Monday, March 31, 2025

 

𝐒𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐧𝐢𝐮𝐦 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐉𝐚𝐯𝐚: 𝐄𝐧𝐝-𝐭𝐨-𝐄𝐧𝐝 𝐓𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐀𝐮𝐭𝐨𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐑𝐨𝐚𝐝𝐦𝐚𝐩

If you're looking to master Selenium with Java, here's a complete roadmap to guide your journey:

🔹 Java Fundamentals: Start with OOP, Control Structures, and Exception Handling.
🔹 Selenium WebDriver with Java: Learn everything from locators to handling waits, alerts, and multi-browser testing.
🔹 TestNG Framework: Master annotations, test suites, and data-driven testing.
🔹 Page Object Model (POM): Structure your tests with clean, reusable page classes.
🔹 Advanced Concepts: Dive into BDD (Cucumber), CI/CD integration, and API testing.

This roadmap simplifies your path to building a robust test automation framework!




 


Bug Life Cycle – From Open to Close state


In software testing, every bug follows a structured life cycle before it gets resolved. Here’s a quick breakdown of the Bug Life Cycle:

🔹 NEW – A bug is reported in the tracking system.
🔹 ASSIGNED – The development team takes ownership.
🔹 OPENED – Developer starts working on the fix.
🔹 FIXED – The issue is resolved by the developer.
🔹 RETEST – QA verifies the fix.
🔹 REOPEN – If the issue persists, it goes back to development.
🔹 VERIFIED – If the fix works, QA confirms it.
🔹 CLOSED – End of the bug life cycle.

🚨 Bug Status Variations:
✅ DUPLICATE – Already reported.
✅ REJECTED – Not reproducible or unclear.
✅ DEFERRED – Low priority, can be fixed later.
✅ NOT A BUG – Doesn’t impact functionality.
✅ WONTFIX – No possible solution.
✅ NEED MORE INFO – Additional details required.

A well-managed bug life cycle ensures smoother software development and better product quality.



 

Deloitte Senior Test Automation Engineer Interview Questions

𝐑𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐝 1: (𝐓𝐞𝐜𝐡𝐧𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥)

1. Explain about yourself and your roles and responsibilities.
2. Write Java code to reverse a string while preserving the whitespace.
3. Given an SQL table, find the second-largest salary of an employee.
4. Explain the concept of joins and list the different types of joins available.
5. What is LinkedHashMap? Explain its use.
6. Explain black-box testing and white-box testing.
7. What is the difference between an exception and an error?
8. Difference between findElement and findElements.
9. What is the difference between implicit wait and explicit wait?
10. Write Selenium code to automate a calendar WebElement.
11. How would you fetch the text from a text box in Selenium?
12. How do you enter text in an alert using Selenium?
13. What is the difference between checked and unchecked exceptions?
14. If an XPath selects two elements on a webpage, does findElement throw an exception?
15. Explain smoke testing and sanity testing.
16. What are relative locators in Selenium?
17. Explain the challenges you faced in your project.
18. How would you pick test cases for regression testing?


𝐑𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐝 2: (𝐓𝐞𝐜𝐡𝐧𝐨-𝐌𝐚𝐧𝐚𝐠𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐚𝐥)
1. Explain your framework in detail.
2. In your framework, if you have 100 pages, do you create 100 Page Objects?
3. What is an “Element click intercepted” exception, and how do you fix it?
4. How do you take screenshots for failed test cases only in TestNG?
5. Explain how to connect your test cases with Azure.
6. What is the get fetch command?
7. In Postman, how do you delete a variable after test execution is finished?
8. Why do you prefer using Cucumber BDD in your project?
9. Explain dynamic binding and static binding.
10. What is method overloading, and what is method overriding?
11. What is the difference between Comparable and Comparator?
12. How would you conclude that a login page is user-friendly?
13. What are 5 points you consider when writing a good test case?
14. Suppose a developer is not fixing a bug; how would you approach the situation?
15. What are the threads in JMeter?
16. Can you automate captchas?
17. In what cases would you require fluent waits?
18. In Selenium, how would you open a new tab?
19. In Jenkins, what is the purpose of a CRON expression?






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